As trade between China and Turkey continues to grow, businesses are increasingly looking for efficient and cost-effective ways to ship goods between the two countries. Whether you’re importing electronics, textiles, or machinery, understanding the logistics, customs procedures, and shipping options is crucial to avoid delays and manage costs.
1.Modes of Shipping from China to Turkey
1.1Sea Freight
Main Ports in China:
Shanghai, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Qingdao, Guangzhou
Main Port in Turkey:
Istanbul (Ambarlı), Izmir, Mersin
Transit Time:
25–40 days (depending on port of origin and service level)
1.2.Rail Freight
Rail freight is a growing option thanks to the Belt and Road Initiative. It’s faster than sea and cheaper than air freight.
Transit Time:
18–25 days
Ideal for:
Palletized goods, electronics, machinery, and other medium-volume cargo.
Popular Route:
China – Kazakhstan – Russia – Ukraine – Turkey
1.3.Air Freight
Air freight is the fastest and most reliable option, commonly used for high-value or urgent shipments.
Transit Time:
3–7 days
Departure Airports in China:
Beijing, Shanghai Pudong, Guangzhou, Shenzhen
Arrival Airports in Turkey:
Istanbul Airport (IST), Ankara Esenboğa Airport (ESB)
Best for:
Electronics, samples, medical supplies, and perishable items.
2.Freight Cost Estimates
| Mode | Estimated Cost (USD) | Transit Time |
|---|---|---|
| Sea (FCL 20ft) | $1,500 – $2,200 | 25–40 days |
| Sea (LCL) | $50 – $80 per CBM | 25–40 days |
| Rail Freight | $150 – $250 per CBM | 18–25 days |
| Air Freight | $4 – $8 per kg | 3–7 days |
Note: Prices fluctuate based on fuel costs, seasonality, and route availability.
3.Customs and Documentation
When shipping from China to Turkey, accurate documentation ensures smooth customs clearance.
Essential Documents:
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading / Air Waybill
- Certificate of Origin
- Import License (if applicable)
- HS Code classification
Turkish Customs Duties
Turkey follows the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) system. Import duties vary depending on the product category. VAT in Turkey is typically 18%, with some products subject to lower or higher rates.
4.Tips for a Smooth Shipment
1.Work with a Trusted Freight Forwarder:
A professional forwarder can assist with route optimization, customs clearance, and cost negotiation.
2.Optimize Packaging:
Ensure goods are packed to prevent damage and reduce volumetric weight.
3.Book in Advance:
Especially during peak seasons like Chinese New Year or before Eid, capacity is limited and rates rise.
4.Check for Prohibited Items:
Verify that your goods comply with Turkish import regulations.
5.Use a Shipping Calculator:
Online tools can help you estimate freight costs, transit time, and duties.
Why Choose TJ China Freight?
At TJ China Freight, we offer tailored shipping solutions from China to Turkey. Whether you need door-to-door delivery, customs clearance assistance, or help choosing the best shipping method, our team ensures fast, reliable, and cost-effective service.
Need a Shipping Quote?
Click below to get a free, no-obligation quote from TJ China Freight.
We’ll respond within 24 hours with the best shipping options for your cargo.
FAQ:
Q1: What is the cheapest way to ship from China to Turkey?
Sea freight (LCL or FCL) is the most affordable for large-volume goods.
Q2: Can I track my shipment from China to Turkey?
Yes, most freight forwarders offer real-time tracking for air, rail, and sea shipments.
Q3: How long does customs clearance take in Turkey?
Typically 1–3 business days, provided all documents are accurate and complete.
Q4:Can I ship personal goods from China to Turkey?
Yes, but personal shipments may require additional documentation and inspections.